国开电大《管理英语1》形考任务单元自测3答案

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1. — ( )

— I’m not sure what I’ll do. I hope to watch TV and enjoy myself.

A. What are you doing?

B. Where are you going?

C. What are your plans for summer vacation?

2. — We’ll have a charity book sale together with Menglin Publishing House next month.( )

— Yes. I think the Music Square is large enough.

A. Could you give any suggestion on the location?

B. Which place is suitable?

C. Can you tell me the possible location?

3. — Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?

— ( )

A. It is the best design I have ever seen.

B. Personally, I think designing is more difficult.

C. I like it very much.

4. — ( )

— Nothing much.

A. Is everything going well?

B. What’s up?

C. Can I help you?

5. — ( )

— I’m afraid not. But I’ll be free this afternoon.

A. Do you have the time?

B. Is there any vacancy in your company?

C. Can you spare me a few minutes now?

6. Through the work plan, the team leader is able to ______ the tasks at hand, the deadlines for completion, and the responsible parties for effective management.

A. modify

B. identify

C. simplify

7. The work was done ( ) her instructions.

A. according to

B. according with

C. accordance with

8. She hasn’t the funds to ( ) her design.

A. carry out

B. end up

C. make sure

9. ( ) your plan and don’t stop until it is finished.

A. Stick

B. Follow

C. Insist

10. Your goal is to publish a book and have _____ manuscript sent out to publishers by November 2016.

A. a

B. an

C. the

11. Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what ______ and why.

A. is being done

B. has done

C. has been done

12. She kept on ______ although she was tired.

A. to work

B. working

C. work

13. You can pick a specific time and place and ask them ______ they want to go.

A. that

B. where

C. if

14. ______ has not yet been decided.

A. When to hold the meeting

B. When hold the meeting

C. When is held the meeting

15. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A work plan is an important tool to tell what tasks to do, when to finish, who to take, where to go and how to get there. The work plan organizes your task with a timetable of what, when and how a job needs to be done. Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what is being done and why.

A work plan sets objectives. The clear objectives can help the process of planning, developing and managing a project. Through the work plan, the team leader is able to identify the tasks at hand, the deadlines for completion, and the responsible parties for effective management.

An effective work plan can show you whether your project is being carried according to the timetable.If everything is going on well, just keep on following the plan.The schedule should be flexible. It can be changed for more realistic timelines when meeting any problems.

Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage? (1)

A. A work plan keeps people informed.

B. A work plan helps cut down expenses.

C. A work plan is important in planning and management.

2. What can the clear objectives help? (2)

A. It can help each member know what is being done and why.

B. It can help the team leader with effective management.

C. It can help the process of planning, developing and managing a project.

3. What does the underlined word “deadlines” mean? (3)

A. duration

B. death time

C. the point in time at which something must be completed

4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (4)

A. When meeting any problems you can change your plan for more realistic timelines.

B. When meeting any problems you should not change your plan.

C. When meeting any problems you can give up your plan.

5. The best title for the passage would be (5) .

A. The importance of clear objectives

B. The importance of a work plan

C. The importance of team work

16. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”

Whatever projects you do, you need to have a clear and accurate action plan. Here are a few ideas to make a good action plan.

First, know your goals. If you don’t know where you’re going, you’re likely to end up anywhere, or even nowhere. The action plan should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and timed (SMART). It will take you toward the completion of that goal.

Next, list the necessary strategies that will be used to realize the goals. Be clear about very important events, and also any hidden difficulties you may meet. Break large tasks into smaller ones. Set deadlines for each task. Without clear deadlines, some tasks may never get completed.

Thirdly, follow your plan and don’t stop until it’s finished. Once your plan is made and shared with the team, the next step is simple: take daily action and make sure that everyone is doing their part.

Finally, change the date if you must, but never give up on the goals. Sometimes unexpected situations and events can appear and prevent you from finishing the tasks on time. If this happens, do not be discouraged – change your plan and continue working to meet your goals.

Whether you need to have a clear action plan depends on what kind of project you do. (1)

2. SMART stands for “suitable, measurable, achievable, relevant, timed”. (2)

3. When making an action plan, you’d better take possible difficulties into consideration. (3)

4. Don’t change your plan even if some unexpected events happen. (4)

5. This passage is mainly about how to make a good action plan. (5)

17. 一、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

Follow your plan and don’t stop until it’s finished. (1)

A. 跟随你的计划，完成之前停下来。

B. 按照你的计划进行，直到完成都不要停下来。

C. 按照你的计划进行，完成之前不要停下来。

2. Sometimes, the most difficult part of forming a plan to solve a problem is that you’re not exactly sure what the problem is. (2)

A. 有时候，制定解决问题的计划最难的部分是你并不能确定问题是什么。