国开电大英语Ⅱ(1) 开放英语3 unit16答案

Reading Passage1
"题目1:THE BOY WAS CAUGHT STEALING WHILE HE WAS _________.
: doing charity service
; doing shopping in the local shops
; dressed up as a woman representative from the charity Help Aids
; changing his clothes in the shops"
"题目2:WHY DID ONE OF THE SHOP OWNERS CALL THE POLICE?
: Because the boy’s phone rang.
; Because he recognized the boy who was dressed as a woman. 
; Because the boy answered the call in a rude way.
; Because the boy was a new face."
"题目3:WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT TRUE ACCORDING TO THE SECOND PARAGRAPH?
: The boy had been arrested 80 times before.
; It was said that the boy had committed more than 1,000 offences.
; The boy had been sent to a reform school (少管所)twice.
; He had been arrested and thrown into a reform school 8 times."
"题目4:WHAT DOES THE TITLE OF THE PASSAGE SUGGEST?
: The boy swore to be a charity worker.
; The boy who pretended to be a woman charity worker was spotted(认出)while he was swearing over the phone.
; The boy who was a charity worker was convicted of theft .
; The charity worker who spoke vulgar language(粗话)was found guilty. "
"题目5:ACCORDING TO THE JUDGE, WHY DID THE BOY BECOME A CRIMINAL?
: Because his mother spoiled him.
; Because he came from a single-parent family (单亲家庭).
; Because his father was too busy to stay with him. 
; Because his father disliked him."

Reading Passage2
"题目1:THIS PASSAGE MAINLY FOCUSES ON ________.
: how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street
; where to stay if you want to be safe
; what you should do at home if there is a burglary
; how to avoid crime at night in the street"
"题目2:BASED ON THE PASSAGE, IF YOU NOTICE SOMEONE FOLLOWING YOU, IT’S BETTER FOR YOU TO _________.
: shout loudly
; run quickly
; stop, turn around and look at him
; go to public places"
"题目3: IF YOU WANT TO GUARANTEE YOUR SAFETY AT HOME, YOU SHOULD _________.
: always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the door
; never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies
; keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into your house
; go in immediately when you suspect (怀疑) someone is breaking into your house"
"题目4:FROM THE PASSAGE, WE CAN INFER THAT WE MIGHT BE VICTIMS IF _________.
: we cannot part with the money when being attacked
; we always walk facing the traffic
; we don’t walk in the empty street
; we carry too much cash"
"题目5:WHY SHOULD YOU HAVE A TELEPHONE IN THE BEDROOM?
: Because we might use it to alert the burglar.
; Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying in bed.
; Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.
;  Because we might use it to make a phone call at midnight."

Vocabulary
题目1:A new manager was appointed during her a _ _ _ _ _ _ (不在). 
题目2:The c _ _ _ (案件) will go before the court next month.
题目3:I heard a loud n _ _ _ _ (噪音) and ran to the window.
题目4:He began to c _ _ _ _ _ _ (与……比较) himself with the student.
题目5:He likes being a _ _ _ _ (独自的) in the house.
题目6:I've only just got up and I'm still half a _ _ _ _ _ (睡着的).
题目7:He was led to a place of s _ _ _ _ _ (安全).
题目8:They launched a _ _ _ _ _ _ (攻击) against the government plan. 
题目9:I don't know all the f _ _ _ _ (事实) about the case.
题目10:The gates were locked with a heavy c _ _ _ _ (锁链).
题目11:If you say that something is ________, you mean it is difficult to deal with.
题目12:If you ________ to do something, you act to make people believe it is ture.
题目13:If two things are _______, they are the same in size or number.
题目14:If there is a ______ of something unpleasant, there is a possibility that it will happen.
题目15:A _______is someone who you spend time with.
题目16:A ________ is a person who has killed someone.
题目17:To _______ something means to ensure that it does not happen.
题目18:A ________ is a kind of small bag which forms part of a piece of clothing.
题目19:The crime of stealing is ______.
题目20:A ______ is a person who attacks someone in a street to steal money.
"题目21:One of the neighbors ____ and found the lady dead.
: broke up 
; broke in
; broke
; broke into "
"题目22:John pulled ____ the driver and asked to the way to the station.
: up
; off
; down
; away"
"题目23:They were convicted ____ having killed 20 persons.
: of 
; with
; for
; in"
"题目24:He was sentenced ____ for the murder.
: to death
; to die
; to dead
; death"
"题目25:The prisoners were put in ____.
: chain
; the chain
; chains
; a  chain"
"题目26:I am not guilty ____ this crime.
: with
; of
; for
; on"
"题目27:Have the police looked into the bank ____.
: mugger
; theft 
; robbery
; rob"
"题目28:You’should have a cup of tea, to prevent you ____ cold.
: to catch
; catch
; caught
; catching"
"题目29:First you should switch the machine ____ before you stop your work.
: on
; down
; up
; off"
"题目30:The delay was ____ heavy traffic.
: because
; due for
; due to
; due in"

Grammar & Function
"题目1:UNEMPLOYMENT / BY POOR EDUCATION ( CAUSE – 被动态)

                                                    "
"题目2:UNEMPLOYMENT / UNHAPPINESS (CAUSE – 主动态)

                                                    "
"题目3:CRIME / FAMILY BREAK-UP (LEAD)

                                                    "
"题目4:POOR HEALTH / UNEMPLOYMENT (DUE TO )

                                                     "
"题目5:CRIME / POOR EDUCATION (BECAUSE OF )

                                                     "
题目6:Older people are vulnerable (1) _____I suggest that if somebody knocks on the door, they (2)_____put the security chain on the door. If someone comes to the door, you (3)_____check their identification badges. You (4) _____ to put things like car keys out of sight (5)_____people can't see them, and particularly don't have them near cat flaps (6) _____people can put their hands through and get the keys.
题目7:When he was young, my father _______ work six days a week.
题目8:You _______ talk during the exam.
题目9:You _______ do the work now; you can do it tomorrow morning.
题目10:You _______ read this book. It’s very good.
题目11:You _______ pass a test before you can drive in the UK.
"题目12:More and more people (1) _____ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (2) _____people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is (3)_____to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (4)_____ are struggling to make (5) _____ends meet. The alarms, (6) _____can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (7) _____ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (8)_____but have not installed them (9) _____ . The insurance companies told people (10) _____ the alarms on all doors and windows.

 

1) A. must              B.  have               C. had             D. has          

2) A.  have been asking    B. have been asked     C. asked            D. ask

3) A. caused            B. because             C. lead           D. due

4) A  which             B      who               C. – (不填)         D. what

5) A. – (不填)           B. the               C. all              D. these

6) A. who               B. that               C. which          D. – (不填)

7) A. estimate        B. to estimate          C. estimating        D. estimated

8) A. to have them installed 

  B. to have them installing

  C. to have been installing them

  D. to have them install

9) A. still       B. already                 C. yet             D. since

10) A. install     B. to install        C. installed            D. installing"

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